餐饮常用语句的英语翻译
1 烹调方式 Cooking Method
fried... 煎...
deep fried... 炸(干炸)...
quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒...
braised... 炖(烧)...
stewed... 闷(炖、煨)...
steamed...蒸...
smoked... 熏...
roast... 烤...
grilled... 烤...
crisp... 香酥...
spicy... 麻辣...
caramelized... 拔丝...
toffee...拔丝...
dices... ...丁
mashed... ...馅、泥
in brown sauce 红烧... ...
in soy sauce 酱汁... ...
in hot sauce 干烧... ...
in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...
in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...
in rice wine 糟溜... ...
with fish flavor 鱼香... ...
with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...
in soup 汆... ...
shreds ...丝 ...
slices ...片 ...
cubes ...块
sugar 白糖
butter 黄油
pepper 胡椒
curry 咖哩
mustard 芥茉
honey 蜂蜜
gravy 肉汁
jam 果酱
cube sugar 方糖
ginger 姜
garlic 大蒜
shallot 大葱
sweet soybean paste 甜面酱
3 汤类 Soup
clear soup/thin soup/consomme清汤
pottage/thick soup 浓汤
tomato soup 西红柿汤
cabbage soup 洋白菜汤
vegetable soup 菜汤
chicken soup 鸡汤
creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤
fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤
creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤
creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤
beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤
creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤
minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤
面包
烤面包/土司toast
黑麦面包 rye bread
小圆面包 bun
汉堡包hamburger
腊肉奶酪汉堡包 bacon cheeseburger
热狗 hotdog
烤饼/薄饼 pancake
比萨饼pizza
大麦粥 barley gruel
燕麦粥 oatmeal
炸薯条 French fries
布丁 pudding
通心面 macaroni
意大利面条
西餐主菜Western Entrees
beef steak牛排
roast beef 烤牛排
(medium-rare) 适中偏生的(牛排)
(medium) 适中的(牛排)
real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排
(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的(牛排)
(well done) 熟透的(牛排)
braised beef 焖牛排
roast mutton 烤羊肉
porp chop 猪排
sliced ham 火腿片
roast turkey 烤火鸡
roast chicken 烤油鸡
roast duck 烤鸭
smoked carp 熏鲤鱼
boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋
poached eggs 荷包蛋
omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷
salad dressing 色拉酱
chicken salad 鸡色拉
mashed potato 土豆泥
cake蛋糕
cream cake 奶油蛋糕
chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋
strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋
apple pie 苹果馅饼
pastry 点心
sweet potato 番薯