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北京雍和宫英文导游词

来源:金玉米 编辑:admin 时间:2021-04-19

 Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the?north-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch's home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.

Several renovations?have been carried out since 1949.The temple has taken on a new look and was reopened to the public in 1981.It is now not only a functional lama temple, but also a tourist attraction.

Of interest to visitors in the Lama Temple are the 18-metre-high Maitreya statue engraved from a 26-metre-long white sandal-wood log, "the Five hundred Arhats Hill" made of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and the niche carved out of nanmu (this kind of Phoebe nanmu can give off a unusual scent reputed to repel mosquitoes in summer). These three objects are accredited as the three matchless masterpieces in the Lama Temple.

About Beijing-关于北京 

yonghegong(雍和宫)是著名寺位于东北部的老北京城. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne.这是一个居住的宫殿建于1694年,由清康熙他四子后来雍正王子继承王位. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the?north-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides.这个宏伟寺庙建筑分为五大躺在?南北轴,站在大厅两旁附件. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation.上市庙宇之一,由中国政府根据特别重要古迹保存. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City.父亲去世后,雍正搬到紫禁城. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony).大院封闭老百姓和更名yonghegong(宫失和). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch's home.绿色屋瓦被取代旧西装黄色君主的家. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.在1744年他的继任者乾隆皇帝改装成宫寺. 

Several renovations?have been carried out since 1949.The temple has taken on a new look and was reopened to the public in 1981.It is now not only a functional lama temple, but also a tourist attraction.几个装修吗?一直以来进行1949.the庙已面貌一新,并重新对公众1981.it现在不仅功能雍和宫、又一个旅游景点. 

Of interest to visitors in the Lama Temple are the 18-metre-high Maitreya statue engraved from a 26-metre-long white sandal-wood log, "the Five hundred Arhats Hill" made of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and the niche carved out of nanmu (this kind of Phoebe nanmu can give off a unusual scent reputed to repel mosquitoes in summer).感兴趣的游客都在雍和宫的18米高的弥勒佛雕像,镌刻从26米长的白色凉鞋活日志"五百罗汉山"的黄金、白银、铜、铁、锡、小生雕出的楠木(这种楠木作过一个不寻常的香味可以驱除蚊虫被誉为夏季). These three objects are accredited as the three matchless masterpieces in the Lama Temple.这三个对象都是认可为三个大师在雍和宫匹敌. 

About Beijing
Beijing has a history of over 3,000 years with a population of nearly 13 million and a lot of places of interest around it. In recent years, the city of Beijing has been advancing very quickly. You can see more museums, parks an shopping centers here and there. More and more highways and overhead walkways have been built up. What's more, a lot more buses which burn cleaner fuel, such as CNG or LPG, are put into use, to prevent air from being polluted. Water in the rivers is clean again. Wherever you go, you can see green trees, grass and beautiful flowers. All these make life in Beijing more convenient, pleasant and colorful. Beijing is still advancing to the bright future.
关于北京
北京有3000多年的历史,近1300万人口和许多名胜古迹。近年来,北京发展得很快。你能看到更多的博物馆、公园和购物中心,比比皆是。北京已建成越来越多的高速公路和过街天桥。还有,更多的公共汽车投入使用,它们都使用环保燃料,以防空
气受到污染。河水又变得清澈了。无论你走到哪里,你都能看到绿树、青草和美丽的花朵。所有这一切使北京的生活更便利,更怡人,更多姿多彩,北京仍在向着美好的明天迈进。

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